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Loan to Value (LTV) Calculator

Assess lender borrowing risk and private mortgage insurance thresholds. Calculate your exact Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio and home equity dollar value across purchases and refinancing.

Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio: 0
$

Current market or appraisal valuation

$

Total principal loan balance outstanding

Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio
0.00%

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the appraised fair market value of the property.
  2. Input the outstanding or requested mortgage loan balance.
  3. Check your LTV percentage and risk classification tier.
  4. Verify whether your LTV qualifies for removal of Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI).

Formula & Calculation Methodology

LTV% = (Loan Amount / Appraised Property Value) × 100 | Equity = Value - Loan

Evaluates mortgage credit risk by measuring debt claims against the liquidation collateral base.

Loan AmountPrincipal mortgage note balance
Property ValueIndependent professional appraisal valuation

Worked Example

$400,000 mortgage on a $500,000 home valuation

propertyValue: 500000
loanAmount: 400000
Result: 80.00% LTV (Low Risk tier, $100,000 home equity, 20.00% equity stake)

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 80% LTV such an important threshold for homeowners?↓

An LTV of 80% or below allows conventional borrowers to eliminate Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI), saving $100 to $300 monthly.

What is Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV)?↓

CLTV includes all liens on the home, combining your primary mortgage with home equity loans (HELOCs) or second mortgages.

How does an appraisal increase lower my LTV?↓

If your home appreciates in value, the higher denominator reduces your LTV ratio even if your mortgage balance remains unchanged.

What happens if my LTV exceeds 100%?↓

An LTV above 100% means the home is "underwater" or has negative equity, where you owe more to the bank than the property could sell for.

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Source Citation & Disclaimer

Informational tool only; not licensed tax, legal, or financial advice.