CalculatorVilla

Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, and divide proper and improper fractions with automatic least common denominator (LCD) reduction, mixed number display, and decimal conversions.

Simplified Fraction: 0

Top integer of the first fraction

Bottom integer of first fraction (non-zero)

Mathematical operation to perform

Top integer of the second fraction

Bottom integer of second fraction (non-zero)

Simplified Fraction
0

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the numerator and denominator for the first fraction.
  2. Select addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division.
  3. Enter the numerator and denominator for the second fraction.
  4. Observe the reduced fraction, mixed number, and decimal equivalent.

Formula & Calculation Methodology

(a/b) ± (c/d) = (ad ± bc) / bd | (a/b) × (c/d) = ac / bd | (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = ad / bc

Fraction operations combine numerators over a common denominator (for addition/subtraction), multiply directly across (for multiplication), or multiply by the reciprocal (for division).

a/bFirst rational fraction operand
c/dSecond rational fraction operand
ad ± bcCross-multiplied numerator sum or difference

Worked Example

Adding 3/4 + 2/5

num1: 3
den1: 4
op: +
num2: 2
den2: 5
Result: 23/20 (1 3/20, decimal 1.1500)

Multiplying 2/3 × 3/4

num1: 2
den1: 3
op: *
num2: 3
den2: 4
Result: 1/2 (decimal 0.5000)

Frequently Asked Questions

What occurs when a denominator is entered as zero?↓

Division by zero is undefined. The calculator automatically coerces a zero denominator to 1 to prevent runtime crashes.

How does division of fractions work?↓

Dividing by a fraction is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal: (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a/b) × (d/c) = (ad) / (bc).

How are negative fractions reduced?↓

Negative signs are shifted to the numerator by standard convention, so 3/-4 simplifies to -3/4.

What is a limitation of floating decimal equivalents?↓

Repeating fractions like 1/3 cannot be expressed finitely in decimal form (0.3333...) and are rounded to four decimal places.

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Source Citation & Disclaimer

Informational tool only; not licensed tax, legal, or financial advice.