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SGPA Calculator

Calculate your Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) across all semester subjects on the standard 10-point academic scale. Used widely in engineering, commerce, and science universities globally, this tool determines your overall SGPA, credit total, academic distinction, and AICTE percentage equivalent.

Semester SGPA: 0

Grade point obtained in Subject 1

Assigned credits for Subject 1 (set 0 to ignore)

Grade point obtained in Subject 2

Assigned credits for Subject 2

Grade point obtained in Subject 3

Assigned credits for Subject 3

Grade point obtained in Subject 4

Assigned credits for Subject 4

Grade point obtained in Subject 5

Assigned credits for Subject 5

Semester SGPA
0.00

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select the letter grade point obtained for each subject (10 for O, 9 for A+, 8 for A, etc.).
  2. Enter the number of credits allotted to each subject on your syllabus.
  3. Set credits to 0 for any unused subject field.
  4. Read your official 10-point SGPA and equivalent percentage breakdown.

Formula & Calculation Methodology

SGPA = Σ(Credit_i × GradePoint_i) / Σ(Credit_i)

Sums the products of each subject's credit weight and earned grade points on a 10-point scale, then divides by the total credits registered for the semester.

Credit_iCredits assigned to subject i (e.g. 4 for theory, 2 for lab)
GradePoint_iLetter grade point value from 0 to 10
PercentageAICTE standardized formula: (SGPA − 0.75) × 10

Worked Example

5 engineering subjects: A+ (4cr), A (4cr), O (3cr), A (3cr), A+ (2cr)

sub1Grade: 9
sub1Credits: 4
sub2Grade: 8
sub2Credits: 4
sub3Grade: 10
sub3Credits: 3
sub4Grade: 8
sub4Credits: 3
sub5Grade: 9
sub5Credits: 2
Result: SGPA: 8.75 (Equivalent Percentage: 80.00%, Academic Class: First Class with Distinction, Total Credits: 16.0)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the standard formula to convert SGPA to percentage?↓

The most widely accepted conversion adopted by AICTE and Indian universities is: Percentage (%) = (SGPA − 0.75) × 10. For instance, an SGPA of 8.75 equals (8.75 − 0.75) × 10 = 80.00%.

What SGPA is required for First Class with Distinction?↓

In most university regulations, achieving an SGPA or CGPA of 7.75 or higher (equivalent to 70%+ aggregate) in the first attempt qualifies for First Class with Distinction.

Does failing one subject fail the entire SGPA?↓

An F grade awards 0 grade points for that course. While an SGPA is still mathematically computed, your semester status will register as an active backlog / reappear until re-examination.

Can I combine SGPA from two semesters to find my yearly GPA?↓

Yes, but you must weight them by credits rather than simply taking an arithmetic average. Use the CGPA Calculator for precise multi-semester credit weighting.

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Source Citation & Disclaimer

Informational tool only; not licensed tax, legal, or financial advice.